Jurisdiction of the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) in India

The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) is the apex consumer forum in India. It has jurisdiction over significant consumer disputes that exceed the monetary limits of lower forums.

Key Areas of Jurisdiction:

1. Original Jurisdiction:

   • The NCDRC can directly entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services and the compensation claimed exceeds ₹1 crore.

2. Appellate Jurisdiction:

   • The NCDRC can hear appeals against the orders of State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commissions.

3. Revisional Jurisdiction:

   • The NCDRC can review the orders of State Commissions if it appears that the State Commission has exceeded its jurisdiction or acted illegally.

Role of the NCDRC:

• Protecting Consumer Interests: The NCDRC plays a crucial role in protecting the rights of consumers by providing a forum for redressal of grievances.
• Ensuring Uniformity: The NCDRC ensures uniformity in the interpretation and application of consumer protection laws across the country.
• Setting Precedents: The decisions of the NCDRC often set important precedents that guide future consumer disputes.

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