Complaints Not Ordinarily Entertained by the NHRC

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India, established under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, provides a vital forum for individuals—whether citizens or Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)—to seek remedies in cases of human rights violations.

Legal Light Consulting (LLC) – Your Guide to Filing Human Rights Complaints

While the NHRC plays a crucial role in upholding the rights to life, liberty, equality, and dignity, it also has certain limitations regarding the types of complaints it will accept.

At Legal Light Consulting (LLC), we believe in educating clients so they understand the scope of the NHRC’s mandate before filing a complaint.

Types of Complaints Not Entertained by NHRC

The Commission generally does not accept the following:

1. Delayed Complaints

• Incidents that took place more than one year before the filing of the complaint.

2. Sub-Judice Matters

• Issues already pending before a court of law, a State Human Rights Commission, or another statutory authority.

• This ensures there is no duplication of proceedings.

3. Vague or Frivolous Complaints

• Complaints that are anonymous, pseudonymous, vague, or frivolous, with no clear evidence of a human rights violation.

4. Service-Related Complaints

• Service matters such as promotions, transfers, and employment disputes.

• Only exceptions include pension, family pension, retirement benefits, or denial of wages.

5. Civil & Property Disputes

• The NHRC does not handle property disputes, matrimonial issues, or family disagreements, as these fall under the jurisdiction of civil courts.

How to File a Valid Complaint

Even though there are restrictions, the NHRC has made the filing process simple and accessible:

• No Fee Charged: Filing a complaint with the NHRC is completely free.

• Format: A complaint can be written on plain paper, with the following details:

  • Date and place of incident

  • Nature of the alleged violation

  • Name of the public authority (if any) involved

  • Full contact details of the complainant (with name and signature)

• Submission Options:

  • By Post:
    National Human Rights Commission,
    Manav Adhikar Bhawan, Block-C,
    GPO Complex, INA, New Delhi – 110023

  • Online: www.nhrc.nic.in

How Legal Light Consulting (LLC) Supports You

For many, especially NRIs living abroad, it can be confusing to determine whether a case qualifies as a human rights violation under NHRC’s jurisdiction. At LLC, we provide:

 Legal guidance on whether your issue is admissible before NHRC

Drafting and filing well-prepared complaints to avoid rejection

 Representation and follow-up with NHRC until final disposal

 Alternative legal remedies if NHRC is not the right forum

LLC Lawyer help you

While the NHRC is a powerful institution for addressing human rights violations, not every grievance qualifies for its intervention. Understanding what complaints are admissible saves time and ensures that victims pursue the right remedy.

At Legal Light Consulting (LLC), our expert team helps both citizens and NRIs navigate the process, ensuring that legitimate complaints are heard and justice is pursued effectively.

📌 Contact Legal Light Consulting today for a consultation on filing a complaint before NHRC.