Understanding a Supreme Court Case Affidavit

Understanding Supreme Court Cases and Legal Documents

Legal documents and court cases can be difficult to understand because they often use complex language. This article will explain a Supreme Court case and related legal documents in simple English. The example used here is a case from the Supreme Court of India involving the Uttar Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission and other parties. This article is for educational purposes only and does not provide legal advice. For specific legal help, consult a qualified lawyer.

In India, the Supreme Court is the highest court where important legal matters are decided. One such case involves a group of people, led by someone named Neeraj Shankar Saxena, who are appealing against the Uttar Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (UPERC) and others. This case is called a “Civil Appeal,” and it was filed in 2019. Let’s break it down in simple language.

What is the Case About?

The case is a Civil Appeal filed in the Supreme Court of India. A civil appeal is a request to a higher court to review a decision made by a lower court. In this case, the appellants (the people filing the appeal) are challenging a decision related to the Uttar Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission. The exact details of the case are not provided here, but it involves legal issues that the Supreme Court needs to resolve.

What is Happening in the Case?

Neeraj Shankar Saxena and others (called the “Appellants”) are not happy with a decision made by the UPERC, which is a government body that controls electricity rules in Uttar Pradesh. They have taken their problem to the Supreme Court to ask for a change in that decision. To explain their side, they filed a “Civil Appeal” and some additional requests called “Interlocutory Applications” (I.A.).

What is an Affidavit?

An affidavit is a written statement made under oath. It is used in court cases to present facts or evidence. In this case, one of the appellants has filed an affidavit. Here’s what the affidavit says in simple terms:

An affidavit is a written promise made under oath, saying that everything in it is true. In this case, Neeraj Shankar Saxena, who is 48 years old and lives in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, wrote affidavits for the group. He says he knows all the details of the case because he has read the records. He promises that:

  • The facts in the appeal and applications are true based on what he knows.
  • He has attached copies of original documents (called “Annexures”) to support their case.
  • He hasn’t hidden anything important or lied.

He signed these affidavits in October 2024 and October 2025 (dates not fully filled in yet) in Lucknow, and they were checked to make sure they are honest.

  1. Who is Filing the Affidavit?
    The person filing the affidavit is Appellant No. 1. He is 48 years old and lives in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. He is authorized to file this affidavit on behalf of the other appellants.
  2. What Does the Affidavit Say?
    • The appellant has read and understood the details of the case.
    • The facts mentioned in the appeal are true to the best of his knowledge.
    • The documents attached to the appeal are true copies of the original documents.
  3. Verification
    The appellant confirms that everything in the affidavit is true and that he has not hidden any important information.

What is an Interlocutory Application (I.A.)?

An interlocutory application is a request made to the court during an ongoing case. It is usually filed to ask for something specific, like more time or additional evidence. In this case, an I.A. has been filed along with the affidavit. The contents of the I.A. are similar to the affidavit, stating that the facts are true and the attached documents are genuine.

What is a Vakalatnama?

A “Vakalatnama” is a document where the appellants give permission to a lawyer to fight the case for them in court. In this case, Neeraj Shankar Saxena and the others hired an advocate from the Supreme Court of India. This lawyer will:

  • Speak for them in court.
  • File papers, collect documents, and handle money if needed.
  • Take all steps to help win the case.

The appellants promise to pay the lawyer’s fees and agree to support whatever the lawyer does for them. This was signed in 2024.

Vakalatnama is a legal document that allows a lawyer to represent someone in court. In this case, the appellants have appointed an advocate from the Supreme Court of India to represent them. The Vakalatnama gives the lawyer the authority to:

  • Appear in court on behalf of the appellants.
  • File or withdraw documents.
  • Handle all legal procedures related to the case.

The appellants agree to pay the lawyer’s fees and other expenses.

What is a Memo of Appearance?

Memo of Appearance is a document filed by a lawyer to inform the court that they are representing a client. In this case, the lawyer has submitted a memo to the Supreme Court of India, stating that they are appearing on behalf of the appellants.

Memo of Appearance in Supreme Court Case

The lawyer also wrote a short note called a “Memo of Appearance” to the Supreme Court Registrar in New Delhi. This note says the lawyer is officially working for the appellants in this case.

Why is This Case Important?

Cases like this are important because they involve issues that affect many people. For example, decisions about electricity regulations can impact businesses, households, and the government. The Supreme Court’s decision in this case could set a precedent (an example) for future cases.

Why Does This Matter?

This case shows how people can challenge decisions they think are unfair by going to the Supreme Court. It involves legal papers like affidavits and vakalatnamas, which are important to prove their point and follow court rules. The Supreme Court will listen to both sides—the appellants and the UPERC—and decide what is right.

Note for Readers

This article is just to help you understand how a Supreme Court case works. It is not legal advice. Laws can be complicated, and every case is different. If you have a legal problem, it’s best to talk to a lawyer. Firms like Legal Light Consulting have experts who can guide you properly.

How Can Legal Light Consulting Help?

If you are involved in a court case or need help understanding legal documents, Legal Light Consulting can assist you. Their team of experienced lawyers can:

  • Explain complex legal terms in simple language.
  • Help you prepare affidavits, applications, and other documents.
  • Represent you in court and guide you through the legal process.

Final Thoughts

Legal cases and documents can be confusing, but understanding them is important if you are involved in a legal matter. This article has explained a Supreme Court case and related documents in simple English. Remember, this is for informational purposes only. If you need legal advice or assistance, contact a qualified lawyer or a law firm like Legal Light Consulting.

Disclaimer: This article is for information  and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal guidance, please consult a qualified lawyer.

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